By now, you have no doubt thought to yourself that Potiphera sounds a lot like Potiphar. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. . Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. When those around him see what has happened, they give him a mocking title with what sounds like a more feminine Hebrew ending, reflecting his newfound lack of male sexuality. Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? How Do You Get Rid Of Hiccups In 5 Seconds. Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? 10 weeks in the hospital. What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? 0 responses 22 How much is barca in debt? 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. (Mark 6:20). 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. One of the atheist commentators was arguing that Scripture commands and advocates the subjugation of women to men, and treating them as objects. ), and Joseph (q.v.) This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. If so, both the captain of the guard and the high priest of Heliopolis bore the same name, but would not be the same person. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 264277; Revised Edition, pp. The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. Poti-Pherah means he whom Ra (the sun God) gave. Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Potiphar, Pot'i-phar. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. daughter? What is the difference between a tunic and a cloak? Potiphar is the only Egyptian of status who would harbor a grudge against Joseph, given their prior history. They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. Potipherah was the priest of On and Joseph ended up marrying his daughter Asenath. ESV. Rabbi Aaron D. Panken, Ph.D., serves as president of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in New York. Share While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. [3], Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Ludovico Cigoli, Guercino, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, 1649, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Bartolom Esteban Perez Murillo, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Jean-Baptiste Nattier, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, by Guido Reni 1631, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Rembrandt, 1634. Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. Potiphar, the Buyer of Joseph. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. Share She is the mother of Manasseh and Ephraim (Gen 41:50; 46:20). (Founded 21 March 2007). The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. He then came before Pharaoh and told him that his dream meant there would be seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt followed by seven years of famine. Report How many blood transfusions can a person have? also known as: Potipherah. Potiphar. 0 responses Vote Up "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. Genesis 41:45 . Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. While this follows some early Egyptian birth naming customs, it is far from certain to be correct, and does little to clarify the biblical author's viewpoint of Joseph. In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. Persian miniatures often illustrate Yusuf and Zulaikha in Jami's Haft Awrang ("Seven thrones"). These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." Rabbi Joshua B. Liefis the senior rabbi at Congregation Ahavath Chesed - The Temple in Jacksonville, Florida. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. 2 responses Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Asenath is mentioned in the Torah she-bi-khetav: Lit. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Re has given", i.e., "the gift of god Re". If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. Genesis 39:1-20. 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Sethite Hebrew priest of Nekheb on the Nile with authority over the palace. May 11 2016 Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. This issue came up from a discussion on an atheist blog. It is difficult to tie Potiphar or Joseph accurately to a particular pharaoh or time period. it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . . Potiphar being a high ranking official of the Pharaoh, owned his own field as well as his house . 39 Now Joseph was taken down to Egypt, and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him from the Ishmaelites wh In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. "the written Torah."The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia) Torah as "the daughter of Poti-phera" (Gen. 41:45), who was married to Joseph in Egypt. During the reign of Akhenaton when sun worship was the . Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Your email address will not be published. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. But who, exactly, is this Potiphera Priest of On? In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . . Man depicted close to them may be Potipherah. Rav said: He bought him for himself [that is, for his own sexual purposes], but [the angel] Gabriel came and castrated him and then Gabriel came and mutilated him (ufeir'o), for originally his name is written Potiphar but afterwards Potiphera. Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. It does not store any personal data. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . Maybe Potipher purchased Asenath on one slave dealing caravan and then came back through Shechem a few years later to see if he could bargain for more, whereupon he came upon Joseph's evil brothers who were ready to make a deal? On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. There are several remarkable features to this verse, creating a veritable field day for commentators and authors willing to take up the cudgel. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. I love what you have written. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment . Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. Josephs Egyptian wife. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? What better way then to marry him into a family of aristocrats to ensure he stays in Egypt for the long run? Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. Also Known As: "Potifera", "Poti-phera", "Potiphera" Birthdate: estimated before . The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel.